- Explain the functions of the cell membrane.
- Name and give the functions of the membranous organelles of the cell.
- Name and give the functions of the non-membranous organelles of the cell.
- What is the function of the centrosome, and by what other name is it known?
- What are molecular motors, and what is their function in the cell?
- Explain the structure and function of the microvilli.
- Explain the structure and function of cilia and flagella. What is the only type of human cell that has a flagellum?
- Describe the structure and function of the nucleus. Include the structure and function of the nucleolus.
- Explain the different functions performed by RNA in the cell.
- Name and describe the structural levels of protein.
- Compare and contrast the structures of DNA and RNA.
- If one side of a DNA molecule is A-T-C-G-G-T-C-A-G, what would the bases be on the other side of the molecule? On what do you base your answer?
- Chaperones are present in every body cell. Discuss the importance of these groups of proteins.
- Describe the Bohr model of the atom.
- Name and briefly describe the types of chemical bonds discussed in this chapter.
- Explain what is meant by anabolism and catabolism, and name a process that is an example of each.
- Releases a hydrogen ion into a solution, which lowers the pH a) Acid b)Base
- Releases a hydroxide ion into solution, which raises the pH a) Acid b)Base
- Turns red litmus paper blue a) Acid b)Base
- Turns blue litmus paper red a) Acid b)Base
- Gastric fluid, approximately a 1.5 on the pH scale a) Acid b)Base
- Household ammonia, an 11 on the pH scale a) Acid b) Base
- Tastes sour a) Acid b) Base
- Tastes bitter a) Aci b)Base
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